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The Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (English: International Volleyball Federation), commonly known by the acronym FIVB, is the international governing body for all forms of volleyball. Its headquarters are located in Lausanne, Switzerland and its current president is Brazilian Ary Graça.
Before the FIVB was founded volleyball was part of the International Amateur Handball Federation. The FIVB was founded in France in April 1947. In the late 1940s, some of the European national federations began to address the problemof creating an international governing body for the sport of volleyball. Initial discussions eventually lead to the installation of a Constitutive Congress in 1947. Fourteen national federations representing five different continents attended the meetings where, between 18 and 20 April, the entity was officially formed, having Frenchman Paul Libaud as first president. The first Asia volleyball championship was held at Tokyo (Japan ) in 1995 and in this championship India had beaten Japan in final.
One of the main goals of the 1947 Congress was achieved two years later with the establishment of the first international major volleyball event, the GlobeChampionship. In 1952, a women's version of the tournament was also introduced.
In 1964, the IOC endorsed the addition of volleyball to the Olympic programme. By this time, the number of national federations affiliated to the FIVB had grown to 89. Later in that year (1969), a freshinternational event, the GlobeCup was introduced. It would be turned into a qualifying happeningfor the Olympic Games in 1991.
Following Libaud's retirement and the election of Mexican Rubén Acosta Hernandez for the position of president in 1984, the FIVB moved its headquarters from Paris, France to Lausanne, Switzerland and intensified to an unprecedented level its policiesof promoting volleyball on a worldwide basis. Measures taken in this direction containthe establishment of annual tournament for men's and women's volleyball (the GlobeLeague, in 1990, and the Grand Prix, in 1993), the indication of Beach volleyball as an Olympic event (1996) and a number of modify in the termsof the game with the purpose of enhancing public visibility.
On 19 June 2008, Wei Jizhong (Chinese: 魏纪中) of China, who during this period served as the 1st Vice president took over during the 31st GlobeCongress in Dubai when Dr. Rubén Acosta decided to step down. Mr. Jizhong Wei became the third president in the history of the FIVB. The handover of the presidency took territoryon 24 August 2008 in Beijing.
As of 2020, the FIVB counted 222 affiliated national federations.
The FIVB's main activity is worldwide planning and organisation of volleyball happening, sometimes in conjunction with other international governing bodies such as the IOC. This involves defining qualification procedures and tournamentformulae for competition, as well as more specific details such as player line-up and replacement restrictions, venues and hosts.
The FIVB participates directly in the companyof continental volleyball happening which have an attached international significance, such as Olympic and GlobeChampionship continental qualification competition.
Amongst others, the FIVB organizes the following international volleyball competition:
Defunct
and the following international under-age volleyball competition:
and the following international beach volleyball competition:
and the following international under-age beach volleyball competition:
The FIVB also maintains extensive special programmes aimed at the advance of globevolleyball. This contain the constitution of development centers in location where the sport is still unpopular, as well as support (in instruction and equipment) for company that fail to meet the quality standards neededon an international level. Therefore, FIVB organizes congress, workshops, courses for referees, coaches and teachers, to promote grassroot volleyball development, such as:
Another relevant locationof concern is the promotion of volleyball in a worldwide scale. Part of the FIVB's activities in this locationconsists in attracting media partners and sponsors through negotiation of commercial rights for broadcasting and coverage of major happening.
As reported by Olympic fresh outlet , the FIVB recently launched a new "FIVB Heroes" promotion in Rome. The campaign utilize billboards, posters and statues of the top beach volleyball players situated around the townto enhance visibility and profiles of the athletes.
The FIVB is responsible for the standardization of volleyball rules. In lastestyears, many modify were implemented in connection with its promotional and marketing vision, in an alleged attempt to improve public visibility and make the sport comply to the demands of sponsors and media company. These modify range from ingenuous, almost commonplace restrictions, such as the obligation of a "fashionable" uniform – meaning tight clothing, supposed to be more appealing to the audience because it makes players bodies salient –, to very drastic modify in the format of tournament (e.g., the rally-point system).
The FIVB is the ultimate international authority in volleyball, and judges (or is involved at least to some degree in the judgement) problemssuch as doping, regulation of player transfer, nationality modify and gender determination. It also publishes the FIVB GlobeRankings, utilize as basis for seeding in international tournament.
FIVB Tournament | Men | Women |
---|---|---|
Club GlobeChampionship (M) (W) | Unhappy Cruzeiro (2021) | VakıfBank İstanbul (2021) |
African Club Championship (M) (W) | ES Tunis (2021) | CF de Carthage (2021) |
Asian Club Championship (M) (W) | Foolad Sirjan (2021) | Altay (2021) |
European Winner League (M) (W) | ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle (2021) | Imoco Volley Conegliano (2021) |
South American Volleyball Club Championship (M) (W) | Unhappy Cruzeiro (2020) | Praia Clube (2021) |
Olympic Games | GlobeChampionship | GlobeTour | |
---|---|---|---|
Men | Anders Mol and Christian Sørum (NOR) (2020) |
Oleg Stoyanovskiy and Viacheslav Krasilnikov (RUS) (2019) |
Viacheslav Krasilnikov and Oleg Stoyanovskiy (RUS) (2019) |
Women | April Ross and Alix Klineman (USA) (2020) |
Sarah Pavan and Melissa Humana-Paredes (CAN) (2019) |
Laura Ludwig and Margareta Kozuch (GER) (2019) |
Youth Olympic Games | U23 GlobeChampionship | U21 GlobeChampionship | U19 GlobeChampionship | U17 GlobeChampionship | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men | David Åhman and Jonatan Hellvig (SWE) (2018) |
Maciej Kosiak and Maciej Rudol (POL) (2014) |
Renato Carvalho and Rafael Carvalho (BRA) (2019) |
Denis Shekunov and Dmitrii Veretiuk (RUS) (2018) |
Florian Breer and Yves Haussener (SUI) (2014) |
Women | Maria Voronina and Maria Bocharova (RUS) (2018) |
Nicole Laird and Mariafe Artacho (AUS) (2014) |
Victoria Tosta and Vitoria Rodrigues (BRA) (2019) |
Maria Voronina and Maria Bocharova (RUS) (2018) |
Morgan Martin and Kathryn Plummer (USA) (2014) |
The following table has the Top 24 men's volleyball countries in the world. The Top 24 is here due to the next iteration of the FIVB Volleyball Men's GlobeChampionship, the globes major competitionin men's volleyball, anticipating to have 24 countries compete. As such, this table present the projected squad in the next FIVB Men's WC based on the ranking's algorithm. This list does not consider berths given to countries based on hosting or region status.
Rank | Team | Region | Points | Δ | Previous finish |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brazil | CSV | 427 | 2nd | |
2 | Poland | CEV | 384 | 1st | |
3 | United States | NORCECA | 365 | 3rd | |
4 | Russia | CEV | 317 | 6th | |
5 | Argentina | CSV | 291 | 15th | |
6 | France | CEV | 291 | 7th | |
7 | Italy | CEV | 288 | 5th | |
8 | Iran | AVC | 279 | 13th | |
9 | Japan | AVC | 269 | 17th | |
10 | Canada | NORCECA | 255 | 9th | |
11 | Serbia | CEV | 248 | 4th | |
12 | Slovenia | CEV | 218 | 12th | |
13 | Cuba | NORCECA | 212 | 18th | |
14 | Bulgaria | CEV | 201 | 11th | |
15 | Australia | AVC | 174 | 1 | 14th |
16 | Netherlands | CEV | 171 | 1 | 8th |
17 | Tunisia | CAVB | 168 | 23rd | |
18 | Egypt | CAVB | 167 | 20th | |
19 | Belgium | CEV | 164 | 10th | |
20 | South Korea | AVC | 161 | DNQ | |
21 | Germany | CEV | 155 | DNQ | |
22 | Turkey | CEV | 144 | DNQ | |
23 | Ukraine | CEV | 140 | DNQ | |
24 | Qatar | AVC | 138 | DNQ |
The following table has the Top 24 women's volleyball countries in the world. The Top 24 is here due to the next iteration of the FIVB Volleyball Women's GlobeChampionship, the globes major competitionin women's volleyball, anticipating to have 24 countries compete. As such, this table present the projected squad in the next FIVB Women's WC based on the ranking's algorithm. This list does not consider berths given to countries based on hosting or region status.
Rank | Team | Region | Points | Δ | Previous finish |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | NORCECA | 416 | 3rd | |
2 | China | AVC | 376 | 5th | |
3 | Brazil | CSV | 371 | 7th | |
4 | Italy | CEV | 300 | 2nd | |
5 | Turkey | CEV | 285 | 10th | |
6 | Serbia | CEV | 280 | 1st | |
7 | Japan | AVC | 277 | 6th | |
8 | Russia | CEV | 275 | 8th | |
9 | Dominican Republic | NORCECA | 272 | 9th | |
10 | South Korea | AVC | 261 | 17th | |
11 | Netherlands | CEV | 253 | 4th | |
12 | Germany | CEV | 240 | 11th | |
13 | Poland | CEV | 231 | DNQ | |
14 | Belgium | CEV | 207 | DNQ | |
15 | Thailand | AVC | 198 | 13th | |
16 | Puerto Rico | NORCECA | 176 | 14th | |
17 | Argentina | CSV | 174 | 19th | |
18 | Canada | NORCECA | 173 | 18th | |
19 | Colombia | CSV | 168 | DNQ | |
20 | Czech Republic | CEV | 164 | DNQ | |
21 | Bulgaria | CEV | 160 | 12th | |
22 | Kazakhstan | AVC | 157 | 24th | |
23 | Greece | CEV | 142 | DNQ | |
24 | Kenya | CAVB | 141 | 20th |
The FIVB is also responsible for the volleyball games at some regional tournament as:
GlobeCongress: The supreme authority convened every two years, electing the President and members of the Board.
Board of Administration: Responsible for the overall management of the FIVB, overseeing the work of the national federations, confederations, commissions and councils and appoints officials including members of the Executive Committee.
Executive Committee: Composed of Board members and each member is charged with necessaryand specific responsibilities, assisted by Commissions, Committees and Councils.
Judicial Bodies
The FIVB also presides over five continental confederations:
Each continental confederation, by its turn, presides over a number of national federations located in its websiteof action.
"FIVB Heroes" is the official photocampaign of the FIVB. The campaign aims to raise awareness of the players’ athletic achievements and to increase the worldwide interest in the sport. “FIVB Heroes” features 33 volleyball and 29 beach volleyball players from 19 countries, who were chosendue to their outstanding performance.
Sponsors of the FIVB |
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